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C19200 Copper vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19200 copper and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 35
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 300
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 510
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 98
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1120
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0