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C19400 Copper vs. C33500 Brass

Both C19400 copper and C33500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 59 to 78
52 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.25 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants