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C19400 Copper vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C19400 copper and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 59 to 78
60 to 79
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants