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C19500 Copper vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
5.6 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
1030 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
840 to 1120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
68 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
1820 to 3230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
36 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
29 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
34 to 41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
70.4 to 79
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0

Comparable Variants