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C19700 Copper vs. C68800 Brass

Both C19700 copper and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 75
81 to 99
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65 to 72
71 to 83
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
19 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants