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C22600 Bronze vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1