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C22600 Bronze vs. C34500 Brass

Both C22600 bronze and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants