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C23400 Brass vs. Nickel 30

C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C23400 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 640
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
13 to 17
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0