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C26800 Brass vs. Grade 31 Titanium

C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26800 brass and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 650
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4