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C27000 Brass vs. Monel 400

C27000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27000 brass and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
540 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
50
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0