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C27200 Brass vs. EN 1.0034 Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0034 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0034 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
9.0 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
340 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
180 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
31 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
84 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
98.7 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0