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C32000 Brass vs. 7010 Aluminum

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
3.9 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15