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C32000 Brass vs. 7076 Aluminum

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15