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C32000 Brass vs. AWS ER90S-B9

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
84.4 to 90.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5