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C32000 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
46
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
23 to 65

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
70.8 to 75.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0