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C32000 Brass vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4