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C32000 Brass vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
70
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0