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C32000 Brass vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C32000 brass and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2