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C32000 Brass vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C32000 brass and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5