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C32000 Brass vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C32000 brass and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5