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C32000 Brass vs. C94800 Bronze

Both C32000 brass and C94800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3