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C32000 Brass vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

Both C32000 brass and C96400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C32000 brass and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 470
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 390
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
45
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 59
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 680
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5