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C34500 Brass vs. 711.0 Aluminum

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15