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C34500 Brass vs. C15100 Copper

Both C34500 brass and C15100 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants