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C34500 Brass vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C34500 brass and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5