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C34500 Brass vs. C77600 Nickel Silver

Both C34500 brass and C77600 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C77600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
42 to 45
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
39.7 to 46
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5