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C34500 Brass vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C34500 brass and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4