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C34500 Brass vs. R05252 Alloy

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R05252 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is R05252 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
600

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
88.8 to 91
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0