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C34500 Brass vs. R30155 Cobalt

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
80
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
24.3 to 36.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0