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C35600 Brass vs. C43400 Brass

Both C35600 brass and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
54 to 94
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
22 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
310 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants