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C35600 Brass vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Both C35600 brass and C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
71 to 86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
64 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants