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C35600 Brass vs. C94400 Bronze

Both C35600 brass and C94400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0