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C36000 Brass vs. EN 1.1233 Steel

C36000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1233 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.1233 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 530
680 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
24 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
22 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.52 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
98 to 99.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0