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C37100 Brass vs. 356.0 Aluminum

C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
2.0 to 3.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15