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C38000 Brass vs. AWS E90C-B9

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
84.4 to 90.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5