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C38500 Bronze vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C38500 bronze and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5