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C40500 Penny Bronze vs. C92900 Bronze

Both C40500 penny bronze and C92900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79 to 520
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
35
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 110
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 1200
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7