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C41300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1005 Steel

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1005 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1005 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
10

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
99.5 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0