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C41300 Brass vs. C15100 Copper

Both C41300 brass and C15100 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 88
30 to 64
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 20 to 77
48 to 65
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants