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C41300 Brass vs. C42500 Brass

Both C41300 brass and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 88
60 to 92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 20 to 77
32 to 76
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants