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C41500 Brass vs. 5010 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is 5010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
64 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
100 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
38 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
2.3 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
10 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
4.5 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15