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C43000 Brass vs. C34200 Brass

Both C43000 brass and C34200 brass are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 100
53 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 57 to 86
52 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
24
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants