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C43400 Brass vs. AWS E100C-K3

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E100C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E100C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
92.6 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5