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C43500 Brass vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
75
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
11.6 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5