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C43500 Brass vs. EN 1.4828 Stainless Steel

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4828 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4828 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
17
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
61.1 to 68.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0