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C44400 Brass vs. AWS E80C-Ni2

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
93.8 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5