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C44400 Brass vs. SAE-AISI M36 Steel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
810 to 2190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
38
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
70.1 to 75.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0