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C47000 Brass vs. ASTM A36 Carbon Steel

C47000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A36 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A36 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 36
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.26
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
99.25 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.25 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 37.5 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0