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C47940 Brass vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
94.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5