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C47940 Brass vs. EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4935 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
16 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
480 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
780 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
570 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
830 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
28 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
27 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
83 to 86.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants